[114] As well as proposing it as a functional explanation for how the I-Ching worked, although he was never clear about how synchronicity worked. Jahrhundert), „Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike“. [131] This implied that German Jewish doctors could maintain their professional status as individual members of the international body, even though they were excluded from the German affiliate, as well as from other German medical societies operating under the Nazis.[132]. 'For Jung, alchemy is not only part of the pre-history of chemistry, that is, not only laboratory work, but also an essential part of the history of psychology as the history of the discovery of the deep structure of the psyche and its unconscious. Hull. Als Hauer 1933 die Deutsche Glaubensbewegung gründete, hatten er und Jung aber schon nicht mehr viel Kontakt. Diesen Äusserungen über «germanischen Geist» und «jüdische Psychologie» lag Jungs Auffassung der «persönlichen Gleichung» zu Grunde, d. h. die von ihm festgestellten unterschiedlichen psychologischen Voraussetzungen von Einzelnen und Gruppen, die er wertneutral verstanden wissen wollte. Here, he confronts the story of the man who challenged God, the man who experienced hell on earth and still did not reject his faith. Paul Watzlawick: Einer der bekanntesten Vertreter der systemischen Psychologie. Sonu Shamdasani, a historian of psychology from London, tried for three years to persuade Jung's resistant heirs to have it published. His work is a summons to personal accountability in the face of the. Von 1910 bis 1914 war er Präsident der Internationalen Psychoanalytischen Vereinigung.
His father took the boy to be cared for by Emilie Jung's unmarried sister in Basel, but he was later brought back to his father's residence. [23] His observations about symbols, archetypes, and the collective unconscious were inspired, in part, by these early experiences combined with his later research. Meines Erachtens besteht nun dieses Problem für den Juden nicht. Another seminar was held in 1923, this one organized by Helton Godwin Baynes (known as "Peter"), and another in 1925. […] Im Hochsommer 1947 war Leo Baeck in Jerusalem. [53] Jung returned to the United States the next year for a brief visit. [89] Jungian introversion and extraversion is quite different from the modern idea of introversion and extraversion. Carl Gustav Jung (1875-1961) was one of the pioneers of modern depth psychology and psychoanalysis. [16] The relocation brought Emilie Jung closer into contact with her family and lifted her melancholy. In seiner Sicht sind beide durch ihre Spuren, die sie in der Psyche des Menschen hinterlassen, beschreibbar, denn für ihn war nur das psychische Erlebnis das einzig unmittelbar Gegebene für den Menschen. He worried at times that he was "menaced by a psychosis" or was "doing a schizophrenia". Jung's reflections on self-knowledge and the exploration of the unconscious carry over into the second essay, "Symbols and the Interpretation of Dreams," completed shortly before his death in 1961. : den Instinkten), die in unendliche, nebelhafte Tiefen zurückweisen.»[134] In diesem Zusammenhang charakterisierte Jung die Seele der «germanischen Barbaren» (d. h. Unzivilisierten) mit einem Hinweis auf das darin befindliche Zerstörungspotential und die «der Juden» 1918 folgendermassen: «Das Christentum zerteilte den germanischen Barbaren in seine untere und obere Hälfte, und so gelang es ihm – nämlich durch Verdrängen der dunklen Seite – die helle Seite zu domestizieren und für die Kultur geschickt zu machen. [122] Jung observed that "stage acts of [the] state" are comparable to religious displays: "Brass bands, flags, banners, parades and monster demonstrations are no different in principle from ecclesiastical processions, cannonades and fire to scare off demons". Doch allmählich traten die Differenzen zwischen beiden deutlicher hervor. The Collected Works of C. G. Jung. [82] Darauf wies er öffentlich in seinem Editorial im Zentralblatt 1933 hin, in seiner Replik vom 13/14. Barely a year later in 1896, his father Paul died and left the family near destitute. Kap. Nonetheless it was their publication which, Jung declared, "cost me my friendship with Freud".[57]. On his father's side were two important figures, his grandfather the physician and academic scientist, Karl Gustav Jung and the family's actual connection with Lotte Kestner, the niece of the German polymath, Johann Wolfgang Goethe' s "Löttchen". Jung was also an artist, craftsman and builder as well as a prolific writer.
Jungs Erwiderung auf Vorwürfe Gustav Ballys in dessen Artikel, Das geht aus Jungs Replik an Gustav Bally hervor, einem ehemaligen Berliner Psychoanalytiker, der in die Schweiz emigriert war, und der Jung die Hervorhebung dieses Unterschieds in einem Artikel der NZZ vorwarf.
This paperback edition of Jung's classic work includes a new foreword by Sonu Shamdasani, Philemon Professor of Jung History at University College London. It was the publication of Jung's book Psychology of the Unconscious in 1912 that led to the break with Freud. Dance/movement therapy as an active imagination was created by Carl Gustav Jung and Toni Wolff in 1916[117] and was practiced by Tina Keller-Jenny and other analysts, but remained largely unknown until the 1950s when it was rediscovered by Marian Chace and therapist Mary Whitehouse. Eds. The German body was to be affiliated to the international society, as were new national societies being set up in Switzerland and elsewhere. Bis jetzt einige bemerkenswerte Dinge, die Ihnen gewiß unglaublich erscheinen werden. Without a well-developed shadow, an individual can become shallow and extremely preoccupied with the opinions of others - i.e., a walking persona.
Jung and Freud personally met for the last time in September 1913 for the Fourth International Psychoanalytical Congress in Munich. [109] However, he began to "doubt whether an exclusively psychological approach can do justice to the phenomena in question"[109] and stated that "the spirit hypothesis yields better results". [98] Regine Lockot (1985) zufolge konnten seine Antworten von Nationalsozialisten ebenso wie von Regimegegnern als Bestätigung ihrer Weltanschauung aufgefasst werden. Erleben. [18], Jung was a solitary and introverted child. The two men met for the first time the following year and Jung recalled the discussion between himself and Freud as interminable. This event, Jung later recalled, "was when I learned what a neurosis is. For decades he attended seances and claimed to have witnessed "parapsychic phenomena". [33][34][35] Jung schrieb später, seine «Mitarbeiterschaft vollzog sich unter dem Vorbehalt eines prinzipiellen Einwandes gegen die Sexualtheorie und dauerte bis zu dem Moment, wo Freud Sexualtheorie und Methode prinzipiell miteinander identifizierte.»[34]. [220] Jung erkannte, dass viele gerade auch moderne Menschen spirituell wenig Halt haben und von daher Sinnorientierung in ihrem Leben brauchen. In 1879 he was called to Kleinhüningen [de], next to Basel, where his family lived in a parsonage of the church. The persona, he argues, is a mask for the "collective psyche", a mask that 'pretends' individuality, so that both self and others believe in that identity, even if it is really no more than a well-played role through which the collective psyche is expressed. The shadow exists as part of the unconscious mind and is composed of the traits individuals dislike/would rather ignore: repressed ideas, weaknesses, desires, instincts, and shortcomings. In 1944 Jung published Psychology and Alchemy, in which he analyzed the alchemical symbols and came to the conclusion that there is a direct relationship between them and the psychoanalytical process. [43] Dies regte Jung an, sich auch mit der abendländischen Alchemie zu beschäftigen. Jahrhundert), wie auch – vor 1933 – in den deutschen Jugend- und Wanderbewegungen gezeigt. Ich kann mich nur aus den inneren Geschehnissen verstehen. ), Top subscription boxes – right to your door, Volumes 1–18 of The Collected Works are available for individual purchase and are also full-text searchable, © 1996-2020, Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. Er ist domestiziert in höherem Maße, aber in arger Verlegenheit um jenes Etwas im Menschen, das die Erde berührt, das von unten neue Kraft empfängt, um jenes Erdhafte, das der germanische Mensch in gefährlicher Konzentration in sich birgt.», In Jungs Aufsatz «Zur gegenwärtigen Lage der Psychotherapie» (1934) finden sich sowohl wertschätzend gemeinte Äusserungen über Juden, die sich «infolge ihrer doppelt so alten Kultur […] der menschlichen Schwächen und Schattenseiten in viel höherem Maße bewußt» seien als Nichtjuden und die «als Angehörige einer 3'000 Jahre alte Kulturrasse» ebenso «wie der gebildete Chinese in einem weiteren Umkreise psychologisch bewußt» seien als Nichtjuden. Another primary disagreement with Freud stemmed from their differing concepts of the unconscious. Eig. [96] Jung äusserte in Bezug auf Hitler: «Wie Hitler kürzlich gesagt hat, muß der Führer einsam sein können und den Mut zum Alleinvorangehen besitzen. Bei den Alchemisten ist diese das «wohlbehütete, kostbare Geheimnis des Einzelnen». Christopher, Elphis and Solomon, Hester McFarland. In the early 1900s psychology as a science was still in its early stages, but Jung became a qualified proponent of Freud's new "psycho-analysis." Various statements made by Jung in the 1930s have been cited as evidence of both contempt for Nazism and sympathy for Nazism. The persona, he argues, is a mask for the "collective psyche", a mask that 'pretends' individuality, so that both self and others believe in that identity, even if it is really no more than a well-played role through which the collective psyche is expressed. [115], Jung influenced one philosophical interpretation (not the science) of quantum physics with the concept of synchronicity regarding some events as non-causal.
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